National Archives and Records Administration’s website. View articles on Pearl Harbor on the U.S. Read ”Air Raid on Pearl Harbor”, and view the Naval dispatch sent from the Commander-in-Chief Pacific to all major Navy commands and fleet units announcing the attack on the Library of Congress' website. Plan a trip to the National Park Service's Pearl Harbor National Memorial Park in Hawaii. Search GovInfo for Congressional Bills, previous Presidential Proclamations, and other legislative documents related to Pearl Harbor. The attack took the country by surprise, especially the ill-prepared Pearl Harbor base. 160 aircraft were destroyed and 150 others damaged. The attack sank or beached a total of twelve ships and damaged nine others. It completely destroyed the American battleship U.S.S. The bombing killed more than 2,300 Americans. President Franklin Roosevelt called December 7, 1941, "a date which will live in infamy." On that day, Japanese planes attacked the United States Naval Base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Territory. ![]() All American flags should be flown at half-staff until sunset honoring those who lost their lives as a result of the attack on the U.S. Skies were overcast but it was not raining during the ceremony.On August 23, 1994, the United States Congress designated December 7th of each year as National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day. The ceremony was conducted under a pier with a metal roof. This year’s ceremony took place as a strong storm with extremely heavy rains hit Hawaii, flooding roads and downing power lines. “But it was so nice they finally started to honor us.” And so of course, I’ve been fighting hard for that, to get our recognition,” said Krier, who is now 95. But it took so long to honor what us women did. “And we fought together as far as I’m concerned. Mae Krier, who built B-17s and B-29s at a Boeing plant in Seattle, said it took the world a while to credit women for their work. Several women who helped the war effort by working in factories have come to Hawaii to participate in the remembrance this year. But more proud of those who didn’t make it,” he said. ![]() “All of the sailors and soldiers who fought here - you should be proud of them. Sitting at Pearl Harbor on the 80th anniversary of the attack, he said he’s thinking in particular about those that died. WHEREAS, eighty years ago on the morning of December 7, 1941, the United States suffered a surprise military assault at Pearl Harbor, a critical naval. “We never had a movie up topside after that,” he said. They then saw a Japanese kamikaze plane crash into the USS Randolph aircraft carrier next to them. He recalls one day in March 1945 when he and his shipmates were watching the movie “Stage Door Canteen” on the ship’s fantail when a loud noise interrupted the film. Dilks enlisted out of high school in 1944, going from playing basketball one day to serving in the Navy the next.ĭilks said his battleship, the USS Massachusetts, bombarded targets like Iwo Jima, Okinawa and the Philippines during the war. Nearly half - or 1,177 - were Marines and sailors serving on the USS Arizona.ĭavid Dilks, 95, traveled to Hawaii from Hatfield, Pennsylvania, with his son-in-law. He said it took millions of individual acts of valor and courage at home and overseas to get the nation through the war. ![]() But there was nothing inevitable about one sailor’s decision to toss that line,” Del Toro said. “We sometimes talk about our victory in World War II as though it was inevitable. Del Toro said he recently met with Stratton’s family. Among them was Donald Stratton of Red Cloud, Nebraska, who died last year. Filiz Mustafa Tue 7 December 2021 16:29, UK December 7th is the National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, which is also known as Pearl Harbor Day. Navy Secretary Carlos Del Toro recounted in his keynote address how Petty Officer 1st Class Joe George tossed a line to the USS Arizona that six men trapped by fire in the battleship’s control tower used to cross to his ship, the USS Vestal. They observed a moment of silence at 7:55 a.m., the same minute the attack began decades ago. Veterans stayed home last year due to the coronavirus pandemic and watched a livestream of the event instead. He recalled Japanese planes flying overhead and bullets strafing his Army base at Camp Malakole, a few miles down the coast from Pearl Harbor.Įlfring, who lives in Jackson, Michigan, said he has returned to Hawaii about 10 times to attend the annual memorial ceremony hosted by the Navy and the National Park Service.Ībout 30 survivors and about 100 other veterans of the war joined him this year. The text of the proclamation and a copy can be found below. Elfring was in the Army, assigned to the 251st Coast Artillery, part of the California National Guard on Dec. SACRAMENTO Governor Gavin Newsom today issued a proclamation declaring December 7, 2022, as Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day.
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